• Bojesen Fulton posted an update 1 year, 11 months ago

    Cap Table Math is a powerful new way of thinking about the stock market. It is a perfect example of human psychology at work. In theory, it is a zero sum game. Each corporation has an optimal set of minority and majority share holders in its cap table.

    On the surface, all cap tables appear to be driven by mathematical logic. That is, every decision affects both minority and majority shares. This kind of logic does not reflect real life. In fact, stock market cap tables rarely include any real information other than the raw numbers.

    A cap table summarizes the complex webs of interests among the largest investors. Because of this, it can be quite difficult to accurately determine which set of interests will ultimately gain control of the company. In one area of the company, the cap table summarizes many different sets of priorities. In another area, the cap table summarizes one area’s values against another area’s interests. In yet startup , one set of values may dominate another. To make matters worse, the cap table can often be confusing because all of the information is difficult to interpret.

    The problem is that it is nearly impossible to apply effective pre-money valuation techniques to the cap table. One possible solution would be to make use of convertible notes in their place. However, making such startup can have disastrous results. For starters, the convertible notes must be bought on very attractive terms. In the end, the conversion process is often complicated and expensive.

    Another possibility for applying pre-money valuation techniques to the cap table is to make use of option trading financing. In this method, the trader would use convertible notes as the source of funding instead of securing convertible notes on the underlying business. One major drawback of option trading financing is that it often becomes very difficult to exercise good judgment as to when it is time to exercise the option and when it is not time to do so. startup trading financing also tends to be extremely risky because the risks are high and the profits low.

    This raises the question: Is there a solution to the cap table math problem? Fortunately for investors, there is a solution called option financing. In option financing, an option is purchased that provides two main advantages. First, instead of securing business loans with traditional financing sources, investors can instead secure business loans with converted notes. Second, instead of purchasing one large note and one convertible note, investors can instead secure two notes instead of just one. This is accomplished by purchasing two million shares of a company’s stock instead of just one million shares of ownership in the company.

    Investors interested in purchasing convertible notes must first identify businesses with long-term tangible assets that have low debt-to-income and cash flow per share. Next, they must identify companies that have appropriate cap tables. A typical capitalization table used for business financing measures debt and net worth (the latter being net worth less goodwill and long-term debt), less a specified percentage of net worth (specific clauses include a company’s retained earnings, if any). Investors interested in purchasing such convertible notes must make sure that the business has long-term tangible assets and that the company’s ratio of debt to equity is at least 2%. If these conditions are satisfied, then the deal will close quickly.

    The process of purchasing convertible notes is similar to buying other types of common equity and involves several steps, the most significant of which is the conversion of the original shares of stock into cash and the determination of a specific number of shares allocated to a particular company. The actual transfer of ownership is the next step. The exact method of calculation of the valuation of such transactions depends on the type of note being bought, but in general they must be based on the sale price of the underlying shares plus the total dollar value of any warrants or convertible debentures owned. startup requires a minimum starting point of zero and a maximum target price over a specific period of time.